Glossary · Ice cream & treats
Soft serve
Definition
Soft serve is ice cream frozen and whipped to order in a machine, then piped straight into a cone or tub. It is softer and lighter than scooped ice cream.
Soft serve starts as a liquid mix held in a chilled hopper. The machine freezes it in a barrel while a rotating blade beats in air, and the operator pulls a handle to pipe it out in that familiar swirl. Because it is served a few degrees warmer than ice cream kept in a freezer, it feels smooth and light rather than hard.
It became popular in the United States in the middle of the twentieth century and became a fixture of British streets with the Mr. Whippy vans from the late 1950s. In the UK it is still the thing most people picture when they hear the chimes. For an event, soft serve matters because it is made on the spot. Every cone is fresh, toppings go on in seconds, and the van does not run out of a flavour halfway through. Our Classic Cones are all Mr. Whippy soft serve.
Related terms
- Mr. WhippyMr. Whippy is the British soft serve brand launched in the late 1950s. The name is now widely used for any soft serve sold from an ice cream van.
- Soft serve machineA soft serve machine freezes and whips liquid ice cream mix in a chilled barrel, then dispenses it through a nozzle when the handle is pulled.
- 99 FlakeA 99 Flake is a soft serve cone with a short Cadbury Flake bar pushed into the top. Where the name "99" comes from is genuinely unknown.
- OverrunOverrun is the extra volume ice cream gains from air whipped in during freezing. Higher overrun means lighter ice cream; lower overrun means denser.
- The full glossary54 terms, from soft serve to street trading licences.
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